Skip to content
GitLab
Switch branch/tag
Find file Normal viewHistoryPermalink
typography.md 8.55 KB
Newer Older
Mark Otto's avatar
rearrange docs components    
Mark Otto committed
1
2
3 
---
layout: page
title: Typography
Mark Otto's avatar
docs rearrange    
Mark Otto committed
4 
group: content
Mark Otto's avatar
rearrange docs components    
Mark Otto committed
5 
---
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
6
Mark Otto's avatar
remove some typography docs from that page because they're covered in the reboot    
Mark Otto committed
7 
Bootstrap includes simple and easily customized typography for headings, body text, lists, and more. For even more control, check out the [textual utility classes](/components/utilities/).
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
8
Mark Otto's avatar
add markdown toc stuff    
Mark Otto committed
9
10
11
12
13 
## Contents

* Will be replaced with the ToC, excluding the "Contents" header
{:toc}
Mark Otto's avatar
move scaffolding stuff back to layout once more, split off the type docs to typography section    
Mark Otto committed
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24 
## Global settings

Bootstrap sets basic global display, typography, and link styles. Specifically, we:

- Set `background-color: #fff;` on the `<body>`
- Use the `@font-family-base`, `@font-size-base`, and `@line-height-base` attributes as our typographic base
- Set the global link color via `@link-color` and apply link underlines only on `:hover`

These styles can be found within `scaffolding.less`.
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
25
26
27
28 
## Headings

All HTML headings, `<h1>` through `<h6>`, are available. `.h1` through `.h6` classes are also available, for when you want to match the font styling of a heading but still want your text to be displayed inline.
Mark Otto's avatar
rename classes from .bs-docs and .bs to .bd    
Mark Otto committed
29 
<div class="bd-example bd-example-type">
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70 
  <table class="table">
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td><h1>h1. Bootstrap heading</h1></td>
        <td class="type-info">Semibold 36px</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><h2>h2. Bootstrap heading</h2></td>
        <td class="type-info">Semibold 30px</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><h3>h3. Bootstrap heading</h3></td>
        <td class="type-info">Semibold 24px</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><h4>h4. Bootstrap heading</h4></td>
        <td class="type-info">Semibold 18px</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><h5>h5. Bootstrap heading</h5></td>
        <td class="type-info">Semibold 14px</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><h6>h6. Bootstrap heading</h6></td>
        <td class="type-info">Semibold 12px</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>

{% highlight html %}
<h1>h1. Bootstrap heading</h1>
<h2>h2. Bootstrap heading</h2>
<h3>h3. Bootstrap heading</h3>
<h4>h4. Bootstrap heading</h4>
<h5>h5. Bootstrap heading</h5>
<h6>h6. Bootstrap heading</h6>
{% endhighlight %}

Create lighter, secondary text in any heading with a generic `<small>` tag or the `.small` class.
Mark Otto's avatar
rename classes from .bs-docs and .bs to .bd    
Mark Otto committed
71 
<div class="bd-example bd-example-type">
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104 
  <table class="table">
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td><h1>h1. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h1></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><h2>h2. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h2></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><h3>h3. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h3></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><h4>h4. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h4></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><h5>h5. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h5></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td><h6>h6. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h6></td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>

{% highlight html %}
<h1>h1. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h1>
<h2>h2. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h2>
<h3>h3. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h3>
<h4>h4. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h4>
<h5>h5. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h5>
<h6>h6. Bootstrap heading <small>Secondary text</small></h6>
{% endhighlight %}
Mark Otto's avatar
introduce display heading classes    
Mark Otto committed
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128 
## Display headings

Traditional heading elements are designed to work best in the meat of your page content. When you need a heading to stand out, consider using a **display heading**—a larger, slightly more opinionated heading style.

<div class="bd-example bd-example-type">
  <table class="table">
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td><h1 class="display-4">Display 4</h1></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
      <td><h1 class="display-3">Display 3</h1></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
      <td><h1 class="display-2">Display 2</h1></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
      <td><h1 class="display-1">Display 1</h1></td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140 
## Lead

Make a paragraph stand out by adding `.lead`.

{% example html %}
<p class="lead">
  Vivamus sagittis lacus vel augue laoreet rutrum faucibus dolor auctor. Duis mollis, est non commodo luctus.
</p>
{% endexample %}

## Inline text elements
Mark Otto's avatar
copy and remove rogue p tag    
Mark Otto committed
141 
Styling for common inline HTML5 elements.
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153 

{% example html %}
<p>You can use the mark tag to <mark>highlight</mark> text.</p>
<p><del>This line of text is meant to be treated as deleted text.</del></p>
<p><s>This line of text is meant to be treated as no longer accurate.</s></p>
<p><ins>This line of text is meant to be treated as an addition to the document.</ins></p>
<p><u>This line of text will render as underlined</u></p>
<p><small>This line of text is meant to be treated as fine print.</small></p>
<p><strong>This line rendered as bold text.</strong></p>
<p><em>This line rendered as italicized text.</em></p>
{% endexample %}
Mark Otto's avatar
Redo all our callouts with the custom callout plugin    
Mark Otto committed
154 
While not shown above, feel free to use `<b>` and `<i>` in HTML5. `<b>` is meant to highlight words or phrases without conveying additional importance while `<i>` is mostly for voice, technical terms, etc.
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
155
156
157 

## Abbreviations
Mark Otto's avatar
Merge branch 'master' into v4    
Mark Otto committed
158 
Stylized implementation of HTML's `<abbr>` element for abbreviations and acronyms to show the expanded version on hover. Abbreviations with a `title` attribute have a light dotted bottom border and a help cursor on hover, providing additional context on hover and to users of assistive technologies.
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
159
160
161
162 

Add `.initialism` to an abbreviation for a slightly smaller font-size.

{% example html %}
Mark Otto's avatar
remove some typography docs from that page because they're covered in the reboot    
Mark Otto committed
163
164 
<p><abbr title="attribute">attr</abbr></p>
<p><abbr title="HyperText Markup Language" class="initialism">HTML</abbr></p>
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
165
166
167
168 
{% endexample %}

## Blockquotes
Mark Otto's avatar
remove some typography docs from that page because they're covered in the reboot    
Mark Otto committed
169 
For quoting blocks of content from another source within your document. Wrap `<blockquote>` around any <abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr> as the quote. For straight quotes, we recommend a `<p>`.
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
170
171
172
173
174
175
176 

{% example html %}
<blockquote>
  <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
</blockquote>
{% endexample %}
Mark Otto's avatar
remove some typography docs from that page because they're covered in the reboot    
Mark Otto committed
177 
### Naming a source
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
178
179
180
181 

Add a `<footer>` for identifying the source. Wrap the name of the source work in `<cite>`.

{% example html %}
Mark Otto's avatar
fix blockquote docs    
Mark Otto committed
182 
<blockquote class="blockquote">
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
183
184
185
186
187 
  <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
  <footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
{% endexample %}
Mark Otto's avatar
remove some typography docs from that page because they're covered in the reboot    
Mark Otto committed
188 
### Reverse layout
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
189
190
191
192 

Add `.blockquote-reverse` for a blockquote with right-aligned content.

{% example html %}
Mark Otto's avatar
fix blockquote docs    
Mark Otto committed
193 
<blockquote class="blockquote blockquote-reverse">
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226 
  <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
  <footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
{% endexample %}

## Lists

### Unstyled

Remove the default `list-style` and left margin on list items (immediate children only). **This only applies to immediate children list items**, meaning you will need to add the class for any nested lists as well.

{% example html %}
<ul class="list-unstyled">
  <li>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet</li>
  <li>Consectetur adipiscing elit</li>
  <li>Integer molestie lorem at massa</li>
  <li>Facilisis in pretium nisl aliquet</li>
  <li>Nulla volutpat aliquam velit
    <ul>
      <li>Phasellus iaculis neque</li>
      <li>Purus sodales ultricies</li>
      <li>Vestibulum laoreet porttitor sem</li>
      <li>Ac tristique libero volutpat at</li>
    </ul>
  </li>
  <li>Faucibus porta lacus fringilla vel</li>
  <li>Aenean sit amet erat nunc</li>
  <li>Eget porttitor lorem</li>
</ul>
{% endexample %}

### Inline
Mark Otto's avatar
fix broke code block    
Mark Otto committed
227 
Place all list items on a single line with `display: inline-block;` and some light padding.
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238 

{% example html %}
<ul class="list-inline">
  <li>Lorem ipsum</li>
  <li>Phasellus iaculis</li>
  <li>Nulla volutpat</li>
</ul>
{% endexample %}

### Horizontal description
Mark Otto's avatar
Use grid classes or mixins on .dl-horizontal, update docs to include it,...    
Mark Otto committed
239 
Align terms and descriptions horizontally by using our grid system's predefined classes (or semantic mixins). For longer terms, you can optionally add a `.text-truncate` class to truncate the text with an ellipsis.
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
240
241
242 

{% example html %}
<dl class="dl-horizontal">
Mark Otto's avatar
Use grid classes or mixins on .dl-horizontal, update docs to include it,...    
Mark Otto committed
243
244
245
246
247
248 
  <dt class="col-sm-3">Description lists</dt>
  <dd class="col-sm-9">A description list is perfect for defining terms.</dd>

  <dt class="col-sm-3">Euismod</dt>
  <dd class="col-sm-9">Vestibulum id ligula porta felis euismod semper eget lacinia odio sem nec elit.</dd>
  <dd class="col-sm-9 col-sm-offset-3">Donec id elit non mi porta gravida at eget metus.</dd>
Mark Otto's avatar
Merge branch 'master' into v4    
Mark Otto committed
249
Mark Otto's avatar
Use grid classes or mixins on .dl-horizontal, update docs to include it,...    
Mark Otto committed
250
251 
  <dt class="col-sm-3">Malesuada porta</dt>
  <dd class="col-sm-9">Etiam porta sem malesuada magna mollis euismod.</dd>
Mark Otto's avatar
Merge branch 'master' into v4    
Mark Otto committed
252
Mark Otto's avatar
Use grid classes or mixins on .dl-horizontal, update docs to include it,...    
Mark Otto committed
253
254 
  <dt class="col-sm-3 text-truncate">Truncated term is truncated</dt>
  <dd class="col-sm-9">Fusce dapibus, tellus ac cursus commodo, tortor mauris condimentum nibh, ut fermentum massa justo sit amet risus.</dd>
Mark Otto's avatar
rewrite type docs in markdown  
Mark Otto committed
255
256 
</dl>
{% endexample %}