The [`display` property](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display)accepts a handful of values and we support many of them with utility classes. We purposefully don't provide every value as a utility, so here's what we support:
Change the value of the [`display` property](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/display)with our responsive display utility classes. We purposely support only a subset of all possible values for `display`. Classes can be combined for various effects as you need.
-`.d-none`
-`.d-inline`
-`.d-inline-block`
-`.d-block`
-`.d-table`
-`.d-table-cell`
-`.d-flex`
-`.d-inline-flex`
## Notation
Put them to use by applying any of the classes to an element of your choice. For example, here's how you could use the inline, block, or inline-block utilities (the same applies to the other classes).
Display utility classes that apply to all [breakpoints]({{ site.baseurl }}/docs/{{ site.docs_version }}/layout/overview/#responsive-breakpoints), from `xs` to `xl`, have no breakpoint abbreviation in them. This is because those classes are applied from `min-width: 0;` and up, and thus are not bound by a media query. The remaining breakpoints, however, do include a breakpoint abbreviation.
As such, the classes are named using the format:
*`.d-{value}` for `xs`
*`.d-{breakpoint}-{value}` for `sm`, `md`, `lg`, and `xl`.
Where *display* is one of:
*`none`
*`inline`
*`inline-block`
*`block`
*`table`
*`table-cell`
*`flex`
*`inline-flex`
The media queries effect screen widths with the given breakpoint *or larger*.
For example, `.d-lg-none` sets `display: none;` on both `lg` and `xl` screens.
## Examples
{% example html %}
<divclass="d-inline bg-success">d-inline</div>
...
...
@@ -28,55 +42,52 @@ Put them to use by applying any of the classes to an element of your choice. For
Responsive variations also exist for every single utility mentioned above.
{% for bp in site.data.breakpoints %}
-`.d{{ bp.abbr }}-none`
-`.d{{ bp.abbr }}-inline`
-`.d{{ bp.abbr }}-inline-block`
-`.d{{ bp.abbr }}-block`
-`.d{{ bp.abbr }}-table`
-`.d{{ bp.abbr }}-table-cell`
-`.d{{ bp.abbr }}-flex`
-`.d{{ bp.abbr }}-inline-flex`{% endfor %}
## Hiding Elements
For faster mobile-friendly development, use responsive display classes for showing and hiding elements by device. Avoid creating entirely different versions of the same site, instead hide element responsively for each screen size.
To hide elements simply use the `.d-none` class or one of the `.d-{sm,md,lg,xl}-none` classes for any responsive screen variation.
To show an element only on a given interval of screen sizes you can combine one `.d-*-none` class with a `.d-*-*` class, for example `.d-none.d-md-block.d-xl-none` will hide the element for all screen sizes except on medium and large devices.
To show an element only on a given interval of screen sizes you can combine one `.d-*-none` class with a `.d-*-*` class, for example `.d-none.d-md-block.d-xl-none` will hide the element for all screen sizes except on medium and large devices.
| Screen Size | Class |
| --- | --- |
| Hidden on all | `d-none` |
| Hidden only on xs | `d-none d-sm-block` |
| Hidden only on sm | `d-sm-none d-md-block` |
| Hidden only on md | `d-md-none d-lg-block` |
| Hidden only on lg | `d-lg-none d-xl-block` |
| Hidden only on xl | `d-xl-none` |
| Visible on all | `d-block` |
| Visible only on xs | `d-block d-sm-none` |
| Visible only on sm | `d-none d-sm-block d-md-none` |
| Visible only on md | `d-none d-md-block d-lg-none` |
| Visible only on lg | `d-none d-lg-block d-xl-none` |
| Visible only on xl | `d-none d-xl-block` |
| Hidden on all | `.d-none` |
| Hidden only on xs | `.d-none .d-sm-block` |
| Hidden only on sm | `.d-sm-none .d-md-block` |
| Hidden only on md | `.d-md-none .d-lg-block` |
| Hidden only on lg | `.d-lg-none .d-xl-block` |
| Hidden only on xl | `.d-xl-none` |
| Visible on all | `.d-block` |
| Visible only on xs | `.d-block .d-sm-none` |
| Visible only on sm | `.d-none .d-sm-block .d-md-none` |
| Visible only on md | `.d-none .d-md-block .d-lg-none` |
| Visible only on lg | `.d-none .d-lg-block .d-xl-none` |
| Visible only on xl | `.d-none .d-xl-block` |
{% example html %}
<divclass="d-lg-none">hide on screens wider than lg</div>
<divclass="d-none d-lg-block">hide on screens smaller than lg</div>
{% endexample %}
## Display in print
Change the `display` value of elements when printing with our print display utilities.
Change the `display` value of elements when printing with our print display utility classes.
| Class | Print style |
| --- | --- |
| `.d-print-block` | Applies `display: block` to the element when printing |
| `.d-print-inline` | Applies `display: inline` to the element when printing |
| `.d-print-inline-block` | Applies `display: inline-block` to the element when printing |
| `.d-print-none` | Applies `display: none` to the element when printing |
| `.d-print-block` | Applies `display: block;` to the element when printing |
| `.d-print-inline` | Applies `display: inline;` to the element when printing |
| `.d-print-inline-block` | Applies `display: inline-block;` to the element when printing |
| `.d-print-none` | Applies `display: none;` to the element when printing |
The print and display classes can be combined.
{% example html %}
<divclass="d-print-none">Screen Only (Hide on print only)</div>
<divclass="d-none d-print-block">Print Only (Hide on screen only)</div>
<divclass="d-none d-lg-block d-print-block">Hide up to large on screen, but always show on print</div>
