remove current HTML-based symbol, add any missing aria-* attributes

* bower.json, package.json: Extend jQuery version ranges to include v3
* NuGet: Bump jQuery to v3.0.0.1
* Docs+Examples: Update jQuery to v3.0.0
* Use jQuery v3.0.0 for JS unit tests
* Update jqueryVersionCheck to allow jQuery v3.x.x

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/fyi @mdo

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Now that we don't support IE 8 it's safe to do that.

Fixes potential problems with iOS9's new viewport behavior - see for
instance https://forums.developer.apple.com/thread/13510

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Move them to footer, and remove duplicate ones.

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Related to #17314.

Shouldn't really happen, but China for example has blocked Google so this should help.

as role="menu" is a very specific (and strict) ARIA pattern for
desktop-like application menus, and our dropdowns are often used
as pure navigation dropdowns, this change abandons ARIA menus for
a more open-ended and light-weight approach
(see http://heydonworks.com/practical_aria_examples/#submenus and
http://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/menus/flyout/#improve-screen-reader-support-using-wai-aria)
note that in dropdown.js, switched to now target ``.dropdown-menu``
instead of ``role["menu"]`` - this also prevents bootstrap scripts
from "bleeding" into non-bootstrap components on the same page.
also removed the ``role=["listbox"]`` part, which appears to be
vestigial/unused (only place in bootstrap that uses that
role are carousels, and their key handling is done separately)

http://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria/roles#separator

Fix issue #15601 — Position of X-UA-Compatible, charset and viewport

Add comment to all examples

The non-responsive is correctly saying 2 instead of 3

plus one example that still used the old <div role="navigation"> and a
fix-up of the callout as per
https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/issues/15109

adding explicit aria-expanded="false" initial state (so they're
correctly announced by AT as being collapsed), and - in the case of
old-school use of <a> - role="button"

Closes #14951 by merging it.

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Added handling of aria-expanded=true/false to collapse.js, updated
documentation to include advice on making expand/collapse controls
accessible, updated examples and javascript documentation to use
aria-expanded and aria-controls (when targetting single collapsible
element, using ID rather than class selector)

Closes #14147.
Closes #14153.

This way, it works in all browsers.

Docs audit prompted by #13697.
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The validator doesn't choke anymore on this and even though it's not spec compliant, it's needed for some IE versions. So until we move favicon.ico in root, this should do the job.