Knackered_lot

Knackered_lot t1_javutfs wrote

UPS systems are highly efficient when powering a designated load. The problem is the grid, it's far from a designated load. This is because the grid power is highly variable, and the UPS system must constantly adjust its output voltage and frequency to match it. This can result in additional losses and reduced efficiency. Additionally, the reactive power necessary to push out KVARs can also contribute to losses, especially when there are extra reactive elements in the mix.

Another challenge that can affect the efficiency of grid-connected UPS systems is the overall power demand on the grid. If the UPS system is connected to a heavily loaded grid, it may not be able to provide sufficient power to its designated load, which can result in decreased efficiency or even failure of the UPS system.

I'm not saying it's impossible, but with our current grid demands, it's unrealistic to think that we can power the world by solar and wind alone. That's what I'm saying.

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Knackered_lot t1_jao4qzv wrote

Solar doesn't create enough KVARs to power a grid sustainably. And forget about when, you know, night time.

Wind farms produce enough KVARs, but highly variable amounts of wind makes for an unreliable power plant.

I would love for us to be able to do all this, but it is not realistic.

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Knackered_lot t1_j9rvxmn wrote

I believe the next generation will not have the same relationship with the music industry that we currently do.

The next program could be one that creates a song based on your current mood, job, task, etc. Maybe even use lyrics you write. That would be something.

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Knackered_lot t1_irxl9gk wrote

Yeah maybe for things like phone batteries. Grid batteries are a whole different beast. A significant amount of KVARs is necessary to run a grid. Batteries don't scale 1:1 when comparing small Lithium batteries to ones that provide power to a grid.

In other words, the inverter necessary to store the energy from AC to DC uses power, and the same vice versa for supplying power. I'm not thinking of hydrogen, just the application of batteries on a grid.

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Knackered_lot t1_irrqji2 wrote

Oh ok. I understand the AC generator part of things, but I am less sure about how this frequency works on a renewable energy microgrid. Does the variable frequency work in a way with the AC (capacitive/inductive) reactance equation? for say, you need a lower current so in an inductive circuit, higher frequency -> higher reactance -> higher impedance -> lower current.

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